Among the various blessed forms of salutations upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad ﷺ, Darood-e-Tanjeena (درود تنجینا) holds a special place in the hearts of Muslims worldwide. It is widely recited by believers as a powerful prayer for seeking relief from severe difficulties, calamities, and distress, and for the fulfillment of their needs. Its name, “Tanjeena,” itself signifies salvation and deliverance, reflecting its traditional association with bringing rescue in times of hardship.
This comprehensive guide will explore the profound meaning of Darood-e-Tanjeena, provide its accurate Arabic text and transliteration, and delve into its numerous benefits as understood in Islamic tradition. By understanding this blessed Darood, Muslims can integrate it into their daily supplications to seek Allah’s aid and blessings, especially during challenging times.
Arabic Text, Transliteration, and Translation of Darood-e-Tanjeena
Here is the Arabic text, its precise transliteration, and the English translation of Darood-e-Tanjeena:
Arabic Text:
اَللّٰهُمَّ صَلِّ عَلٰى سَيِّدِنَا وَمَوْلَانَا مُحَمَّدٍ صَلَاةً تُنْجِيْنَا بِهَا مِنْ جَمِيْعِ الْاَهْوَالِ وَالْاٰفَاتِ وَتَقْضِيْ لَنَا بِهَا جَمِيْعَ الْحَاجَاتِ وَتُطَهِّرُنَا بِهَا مِنْ جَمِيْعِ السَّيِّئَاتِ وَتَرْفَعُنَا بِهَا اَعْلَى الدَّرَجَاتِ وَتُبَلِّغُنَا بِهَا اَقْصَى الْغَايَاتِ مِنْ جَمِيْعِ الْخَيْرَاتِ فِى الْحَيَاةِ وَبَعْدَ الْمَمَاتِ.
Transliteration:
Allahumma Salli Ala Sayyidina Wa Mawlana Muhammadin Salaatan Tunjeena Biha Min Jami’il Ahwali Wal Afaat. Wa Taqdee Lana Biha Jami’al Hajaat. Wa Tutahhiruna Biha Min Jami’is Sayyi’aat. Wa Tarfa’una Biha A’lad Darajaat. Wa Tuballighuna Biha Aqsal Ghayaati Min Jami’il Khayraati Fil Hayaati Wa Ba’dal Mamaat.
English Translation:
“O Allah! Shower blessings upon our master and our patron Muhammad ﷺ, such a blessing by means of which You may deliver us from all anxieties and misfortunes. You may satisfy all our needs. You may cleanse us of all our evils and thanks to it, You may grant us high ranks and high positions, and You may make us reach the limits of all good things in this life and after death.”
The Origin and Traditional Account of Darood-e-Tanjeena
While the exact historical compilation date may vary in narrations, Darood-e-Tanjeena is traditionally associated with a miraculous incident that highlights its efficacy. The story, widely circulated among Muslims, relates to a pious man traveling on a ship. The ship encountered a fierce storm, threatening to capsize it with all its passengers.
In this dire situation, the pious man, overwhelmed by fear, fell asleep and saw Prophet Muhammad ﷺ in a dream. The Prophet ﷺ instructed him to recite a specific Darood (which later became known as Darood-e-Tanjeena) one thousand times. Upon waking, the man began reciting it, and as he reached the 300th time, the storm miraculously subsided, saving the ship and its occupants. This account, though not found in primary Hadith collections, has become a popular tradition, cementing the belief in its power for deliverance.
Profound Benefits of Reciting Darood-e-Tanjeena
Reciting Darood-e-Tanjeena is believed to bring numerous spiritual and worldly benefits, particularly in times of need:
- Relief from Difficulties and Calamities: As its name suggests, it is widely recited to seek Allah’s help in overcoming severe hardships, anxieties, and afflictions. It is a prayer for salvation and deliverance from all kinds of distress.
- Fulfillment of Needs (Hajaat): Believers recite Darood-e-Tanjeena with the intention of having their legitimate worldly and spiritual needs fulfilled. It is seen as a powerful means to seek divine assistance in all matters. (Explore Darood Sharif for specific intentions and needs).
- Purification from Sins: The Darood explicitly mentions seeking purification from all evils (“Wa Tutahhiruna Biha Min Jami’is Sayyi’aat”). Regular recitation, combined with sincerity, can contribute to the expiation of minor sins and cleansing of the soul. (Learn about Darood Sharif for forgiveness of sins).
- Elevation of Ranks: It seeks high ranks and positions with Allah in this world and the Hereafter (“Wa Tarfa’una Biha A’lad Darajaat”).
- Attainment of Goodness: The Darood seeks to reach the limits of all good things in life and after death, encompassing all forms of blessings and prosperity (“Wa Tuballighuna Biha Aqsal Ghayaati Min Jami’il Khayraati Fil Hayaati Wa Ba’dal Mamaat”).
- Inner Peace and Tranquility: The consistent remembrance of Allah and His Prophet ﷺ, especially through such a comprehensive prayer, brings immense peace and calmness to the heart during turbulent times. (Discover the spiritual benefits of daily Darood Sharif recitation).
When and How to Recite Darood-e-Tanjeena
While there are no strict rules for its recitation, observing certain etiquettes and practices can enhance the effectiveness of Darood-e-Tanjeena:
- Purity: It is always recommended to be in a state of ritual purity (Wudu) when reciting any Darood Sharif, out of respect for its sacredness. (Learn the proper etiquettes of Darood Sharif recitation).
- Sincerity and Focus: Recite with a sincere heart, full concentration, and a firm belief in Allah’s power to grant relief and fulfill needs.
- Specific Numbers (Optional): While not mandatory, many individuals choose to recite Darood-e-Tanjeena a specific number of times (e.g., 11, 41, 100, or 1000 times) for particular needs or during times of intense difficulty, based on traditional practices.
- After Salah or During Supplication: It can be recited after obligatory prayers, during Tahajjud (late-night prayer), or as part of any personal supplication (Dua). It is particularly potent when recited before and after making any Dua. (Understand Darood Sharif’s connection to Dua acceptance).
- Consistency: Regular recitation, even in smaller amounts, is more beneficial than sporadic, large amounts.
A Pillar of Hope in Adversity
Darood-e-Tanjeena stands as a powerful testament to the spiritual depth and practical utility of sending blessings upon Prophet Muhammad ﷺ. Its comprehensive words encompass prayers for deliverance, fulfillment of needs, purification, and elevation in status in both worlds. While its traditional origin story highlights its miraculous efficacy in times of extreme distress, its profound meaning makes it a source of hope and solace for Muslims in all circumstances.
By regularly reciting Darood-e-Tanjeena with sincerity and conviction, believers can strengthen their connection to Allah Almighty and His Beloved Messenger ﷺ, seeking divine intervention and peace amidst life’s challenges. May Allah accept our efforts and grant us relief from all difficulties through the blessings of this magnificent Darood.